If you’ve ever felt that heavy feeling of anxiety, you’re not alone. We all find ways of dealing with stress and worry. Maybe you find yourself double-checking plans, scrolling through social media before heading out, or texting friends to confirm plans again. At first, these habits might seem helpful, but we call them “safety behaviors“—small actions we take to avoid feeling anxious. The problem? While they give you temporary relief, they can keep you trapped in a cycle of stress and worry. Let’s break down these habits and, more importantly, talk about how to break free from them.
Over-Preparing for Everything
We’ve all been there—overthinking, double-checking, triple-checking. Whether it’s obsessively reviewing your work schedule, researching every detail about an event, or rewriting a message just to get it right, over-preparing is a common way we try to control anxiety. But it doesn’t make the anxiety go away. Instead, it ramps it up. The truth is, life is unpredictable, and you can’t control every moment. No amount of preparation can prevent life from throwing curveballs.
Carrying “Just in Case” Stuff
Do you pack extra chargers, snacks, pain relievers, or backup outfits? While it’s wise to be prepared, if you feel like you can’t leave the house without your “safety stash,” it’s a sign that anxiety might be in control. You’re not preparing for things that are likely to happen, but for imagined worst-case scenarios—like running out of phone battery or needing something you won’t use.
Hiding Behind Your Phone
Grabbing your phone when anxiety strikes might feel like an instant fix. Scrolling through social media, checking messages, or diving into TikTok can distract you from the moment. But this coping strategy keeps you from engaging with the uncomfortable feelings you’re trying to avoid. While it might give you short-term relief, it won’t help you build confidence in handling social situations or anxiety-provoking moments.
Relying on “Safe” People
As we get older, social dynamics change. Maybe you continually reach out to the same friend for plans because you know they’ll say yes, or you avoid talking to someone new because it feels easier to stick with the people you know. Having a support system is excellent, but leaning too much on the same people can stop you from building your confidence in new social situations. It’s important to push yourself to engage with others outside your usual circle, even if it initially feels uncomfortable.
Overthinking Conversations
We’ve all replayed a conversation, wondering if we said the wrong thing or appeared weird. Overthinking is like a loop that keeps anxiety alive. It makes you obsess over things you can’t change. In the end, overthinking just builds more stress without offering any real solutions.
Procrastination (Avoiding Tasks)
Procrastination isn’t just about laziness—it’s often a way to avoid the anxiety of starting a task. Whether it’s putting off a work project, avoiding an important phone call, or delaying a conversation, procrastination provides short-term relief but piles on stress later. The longer you delay, the more anxious you’ll feel when the deadline or task finally arrives.
Sticking to Routines to Avoid the Unknown
Routines bring comfort because they’re predictable. You know what to expect, and there’s no room for surprises. But when you stick to the same routine all the time, you’re avoiding the uncertainty that can lead to growth. Life is unpredictable, and the more you resist change, the harder it becomes to cope with the unexpected.
Do You Need Help Changing These Safety Behaviors?
Take a moment to think: Do any of these habits sound familiar? If you’re starting to realize that they might be holding you back, therapy could help you break free from the cycle.
At Inclusion Online Therapy, we understand that anxiety can feel overwhelming, and we’re here to help you understand why these safety behaviors are showing up and how to let them go.
Our therapists specialize in helping you face anxiety head-on and build healthier coping mechanisms. Using techniques like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), we’ll help you challenge the habits that keep you stuck and develop strategies that work in the long term. You don’t have to manage this on your own. If you’re ready to move forward with more confidence and control, Inclusion Online Therapy supports you every step.
Sources:
Van der Heiden, C., & Verbraak, M. (2017). Safety behaviors and their role in anxiety disorders: A review of the literature.Clinical Psychology Review, 58, 32-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2017.09.003
Salkovskis, P. M. (1991). The importance of behavior in the maintenance of anxiety disorders: A critical review. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 29(6), 449-456. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(91)90105-3
Hofmann, S. G., & Smits, J. A. (2008). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 69(4), 621-632. doi: 10.4088/JCP.v69n0415